do和does的用法口诀

do和does是英语中常见的两个动词,它们的用法和区别如下:

1. 基本用法

do表示“做”,例如:

– I do my homework every day. (我每天都做我的作业。)
– She does her best to help the old lady. (她尽力帮助那位老年人。)
– The children do their best to learn the language. (孩子们尽力学习这门语言。)

does表示“做”,但不如do用法熟练,例如:

– Can you do me a favor? (你能帮我个忙吗?)
– Does it rain in your country every year? (你 countries 每周都下雨吗?)

2. 疑问用法

do和does疑问用法的基本用法相同,都是表示“做”,例如:

– Do you like to read books? (你喜欢读书吗?)
– Does she have a cat? (她有一只猫吗?)

但是,does疑问用法还可以表示其他意思,例如:

– Does she speak English? (她讲英语吗?)
– Does it hurt when you fall? (你摔倒时会疼吗?)

3. 否定用法

do和does的否定用法是“不”,例如:

– I don\’t do my homework every day. (我不每天都做我的作业。)
– She doesn\’t do her best to help the old lady. (她尽力帮助那位老年人。)
– The children don\’t do their best to learn the language. (孩子们尽力学习这门语言。)

4. 比较用法

do和does比较用法是“和”,例如:

– Do you like apples and oranges? (你喜欢苹果和橙子吗?)
– Does he speak Spanish? (他讲西班牙语吗?)

总结起来,do和does是英语中常见的两个动词,它们的用法和区别很多,希望以上的口诀能够帮助大家更好地理解和记忆它们。

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